{"id":36,"date":"2006-10-30T11:40:00","date_gmt":"2006-10-30T15:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nancyoster.com\/?p=36"},"modified":"2006-10-30T11:40:00","modified_gmt":"2006-10-30T15:40:00","slug":"pistachios-101","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nancyoster.com\/?p=36","title":{"rendered":"Pistachios 101"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a onblur=\"try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}\" href=\"http:\/\/photos1.blogger.com\/blogger\/235\/2066\/1600\/Green%20nuts.1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; float: left; cursor: pointer;\" src=\"http:\/\/photos1.blogger.com\/blogger\/235\/2066\/320\/Green%20nuts.1.jpg\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>These are the green nuts picked right from the tree. They have a fruity hull that turns black if  not removed soon after picking.<\/p>\n<p>We sold green nuts at the Farmer&#8217;s Market. Most Americans are not familiar with green nuts because the nuts don&#8217;t keep well in this stage. SB Pistachio Company only sells green nuts at the Farmer&#8217;s Market and only during the harvest. They are picked the day before the market, sorted, and bagged by hand.<\/p>\n<p>You must remove the soft hull to find the hard-shelled moist nut inside. In Iran, they boil the husks to make a jam. I talked with a woman at the Santa Monica Farmer&#8217;s Market who told me her mom made jams from the hulls, but she never learned the recipe from her mom.<\/p>\n<p><a onblur=\"try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}\" href=\"http:\/\/photos1.blogger.com\/blogger\/235\/2066\/1600\/Open%20end%20shell.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; float: left; cursor: pointer;\" src=\"http:\/\/photos1.blogger.com\/blogger\/235\/2066\/320\/Open%20end%20shell.jpg\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>This pistachio has opened naturally on the tree. That means it is fully developed. The raw (undried) pistachio tastes fruity and a little citrusy. The texture is more fruitlike. It doesn&#8217;t have the crunch of a dried pistachio.<\/p>\n<p>At the processor, the husks are removed. Open ended pistachios are sorted from closed-shell pistachios. Closed-shell pistachios are shelled and sold as kernels. This harvest brought in 80% open ended nuts.<\/p>\n<p>Remember when we used to buy pistachios in red or green shells? They were dyed to mask the stains left from hulls that weren&#8217;t removed quickly enough. Hmm, I think I probably ingested a lot of red dye using my teeth to pry open red pistachios.<\/p>\n<p><a onblur=\"try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}\" href=\"http:\/\/photos1.blogger.com\/blogger\/235\/2066\/1600\/Pistachio%20embryo.3.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; float: left; cursor: pointer;\" src=\"http:\/\/photos1.blogger.com\/blogger\/235\/2066\/320\/Pistachio%20embryo.3.jpg\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>Here is a freshly picked pistachio that didn&#8217;t develop. I&#8217;m guessing that&#8217;s because pollen from the male tree didn&#8217;t reach this flower. A lot of the nuts that don&#8217;t shake off the tree easily contain these undeveloped pistachios that look a bit like embryos. The shells on these are tightly closed. But some of the closed-shell pistachios do contain fully developed kernels.<\/p>\n<p>Closed-shell pistachios are put into a water bath to separate the heavier &#8220;sinkers&#8221; containing fully developed kernels from the &#8220;floaters,&#8221; which aren&#8217;t worth cracking open.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>These are the green nuts picked right from the tree. They have a fruity hull that turns black if not removed soon after picking. We sold green nuts at the Farmer&#8217;s Market. Most Americans are&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nancyoster.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nancyoster.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nancyoster.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nancyoster.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nancyoster.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nancyoster.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nancyoster.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nancyoster.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nancyoster.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}